DogAges

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

small breed Medium activity Average lifespan: 12 years

About the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Descended from small spaniels favored by English royalty, particularly King Charles II, and developed into its modern form during the early 20th century. Small and elegant, with a silky, feathered coat, large round eyes, and long, drooping ears.

Temperament

Affectionate, gentle, and eager to please, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel gets along well with children, other dogs, and cats, and thrives on companionship.

Common health issues

  • Mitral valve disease
  • Ear infections
  • Patellar luxation
  • Dry eye

Grooming needs

The silky, feathered coat needs brushing two to three times a week to prevent tangles, with particular attention to the long, floppy ears, which should be checked regularly.

This information is general and educational — it isn't a substitute for advice from your veterinarian, who knows your individual dog's health history.

Related small breeds

Curious how a different size category ages?

Compare other sizes →